By Bart
Jansen
January
25, 2017
The New York City Human Rights Commission announced Wednesday
allegations of religious discrimination against Pax Assist, a contractor that
provides wheelchair assistance to passengers at John F. Kennedy International
Airport.
The company, which serves 32 airlines and employs more than 250
workers at JFK’s Terminal 4, allegedly denied breaks to Muslims for daily
prayers or for eating after fasting for Ramadan, according to the commission.
Supervisors at Pax Assist also allegedly harassed Muslim workers
over a radio system when they requested break time with messages such as “we’ll
give you a break on our time, not your time” and “we don’t care about Ramadan,”
according to the commission.
If confirmed, the allegations carry a maximum $250,000 civil
penalty, with potential compensatory damages such as when workers are fired
unfairly.
“We will not tolerate religious discrimination of any kind in
New York City,” said Hollis Pfitsch, deputy commissioner of the law enforcement
bureau. “Employees of every faith have a legal right to request religious
accommodations and should not be harassed or discriminated against by their
employer for requesting break time to observe their faith.”
After receiving the complaint last week, Pax Assist has 30 days
to respond. The company didn’t reply to USA TODAY’s request for comment.
The commission and Pax Assist could negotiate a resolution to
the charges. If not, the case will be heard by an administrative judge, who
could issue a recommendation for a fine or other resolution. The commission
would then consider the recommendation, and could raise or lower a proposed
fine.
The commission is a city agency that enforces the human-rights
law against discrimination in 22 categories. About 900 complaints were filed
last year, which represented a 30% rise in reporting of discrimination about
race, religion, national origin and immigration status, according to
spokesman Seth Hoy. About 400 cases remain open.
“Discrimination does not
just happen on the street, it can touch every part of our daily lives,
including in the workplace,” Mayor Bill de Blasio said. “Now more than ever, it
is important for everyone to stand up against discrimination and hate, and to
protect the rights of Muslim Americans."
While most cases are filed by individuals, the commission itself
filed charges against Pax Assist for an alleged “pattern or practice” of
violations. Three workers have alleged discrimination so far, but the
investigation will continue with interviews of supervisors named in the
complaint, Hoy said.
Isha Jahan, 24, of New York, worked for Pax Assist taking
passengers to gates for four months in 2016. She told USA TODAY that
supervisors sometimes refused to let her take a break for prayers, unless she
threatened to tell the union.
“It’s important – very
important – in the Muslim religion to pray,” she said.
Jahan faced a tougher challenge with her observance of Ramadan,
a month of fasting from sunrise to sunset. She asked to push her break back to
8 p.m. so that she could eat after breaking her fast, but was refused.
Jahan said she trembled and felt sick when she wasn’t able to
eat after the fast, and it would make her “very emotionally upset.” She has
since found another job.
The union organizing with Muslim workers, 32BJ Service Employees
International Union, brought the allegations to the commission’s attention.
Muslims pray five times per day, but Pax workers were repeatedly denied
requests for 10- to 15-minute breaks during the last year, according to the
commission.
“Airline subcontractors like Pax should
respect their employees, not only for the hard work they do and important
services they provide to passengers every day, but also as human beings and
people with families, convictions and human dignity,” said Hector Figueroa, the
union’s local president.
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